Psoriasisis a chronic inflammatory disease of the skin. It is a genetic disease that manifests itself in the form of characteristic formations in the patient's body: papules or pinkish-red plaques visible to the eye, the surface of which is wrinkled and scaly. The disease, as a rule, is accompanied by itching and severe pain, causing patients suffering, both physical and moral. Psoriasis rashes can appear on any part of the body, but most often they are localized on the scalp, elbows and hands of the patient. Chronic psoriasis of the head especially often causes moral distress to patients because it cannot be hidden under clothing.
What is the origin of the name of the disease "psoriasis"?
The name of the disease "psoriasis" comes from the Greek word - Psora - to scratch (-sya). Indeed, itching of the rough, scaly, white to silver skin, difficult to treat, is a typical manifestation of the manifestation of this disease.
Who is affected by this disease?
A disease such as psoriasis of the skin affects approximately 3-5% of the population in different countries. Men and women - equally. Psoriasis can develop at any age, but usually first appears around the age of 20, often earlier in women than in men. However, the corporation Medical On Group has collected impressive statistics for the treatment of children and the elderly suffering from this disease.
In addition to heredity, psoriasis has the following causes:
- overactive skin cell division;
- stress;
- decreased immunity after disease.
Answers to frequently asked questions
Is psoriasis contagious?
Common vulgar psoriasis is an inherited genetic disease associated with metabolic disorders, endocrine glands, lesions of the immune system. Psoriasis is not contagious! It is not an external infection and there is no need to fear or avoid people suffering from this suffering.
Are children of parents with psoriasis likely to have the disease?
Since we are talking about an inherited, genetic disease, there is such a probability and it is quite high: if both parents suffer from psoriasis, then children will get sick with this disease with a probability of approximately 33, 3%.
Is it okay for sick people to spend as much time in the sun as possible?
It is generally accepted that sunlight in a certain amount contributes to the treatment of psoriasis, but in some cases, sun exposure, on the contrary, can worsen the process. In any case, before any medical procedure and if changes in the condition of the skin are detected, it is recommended to consult a professional dermatologist.
What causes periodic outbreaks and fading of the disease?
Experience shows that mental stress, stress and neuroses, unhealthy lifestyle and diet cause worsening manifestations of psoriasis. In addition, it is not uncommon for the disease to worsen even more accurately as a reaction to irrationally formulated treatment.
Does smoking affect the course of the disease?
Yes Yes. Smoking and alcohol negatively affect the development of the disease, may contribute to the intensification of the manifestations of psoriasis.
Treatment of psoriasis. Is it possible to?
Inherited psoriasis of the feet, arms or head is one of the most common but difficult to treat skin diseases. Psoriasis is characterized by scaly rash on the skin, the appearance of which is not caused by an infection, but by increased cell division. In a healthy person, a complete renewal of skin cells occurs in almost a month, and in a patient - seven times faster.
Worsening of psoriasis can be caused by stress and physical overload, wounds and cuts on the skin, streptococcal infection of the upper respiratory tract and reaction to medication. Unfortunately, it is impossible to protect yourself from all of this, which means that medicine is still unable to either prevent an attack of the disease or completely cure it. But to control the course of psoriasis, choosing effective methods of treating symptoms, modern dermatologists are quite skilled.
Can psoriasis be cured forever?
Since we are talking about an inherited, genetic disease, the treatment of psoriasis offered by modern medicine comes down to removing the external manifestations of the disease, cleansing the patient's skin from rashes for a long time.